Qudian Inc. Reports First Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results
XIAMEN, China, June 12, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Qudian Inc. ("Qudian" or "the Company" or "We") (NYSE: QD), a consumer-oriented technology company in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2023.
First Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights:
- Total revenues were RMB21.9 million (US$3.2 million), compared to RMB201.8 million for the same period of last year
- Net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders was RMB414.3 million (US$60.3 million), compared to net loss of RMB142.8 million for the same period of last year; net income per diluted ADS was RMB1.81 (US$0.26) for the first quarter of 2023
- Non-GAAP net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders was RMB416.0 million (US$60.6 million), compared to net loss of RMB144.5 million for the same period of last year. We exclude share-based compensation expenses and convertible bonds buyback income from our non-GAAP measures. Non-GAAP net income per diluted ADS was RMB1.81 (US$0.26) for the first quarter of 2023
"The business conditions remain challenging in the first quarter of 2023. We continued to execute our business transition, with the winding down of our QD Food business to its final stage while maintaining a healthy balance sheet by pursuing efficient cash management," said Mr. Min Luo, Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Qudian. "Moving forward, we remain focused on navigating market dynamics and capitalizing on new business and investment opportunities, including those overseas, in order to build long-term value for our shareholders."
First Quarter Financial Results
Total revenues were RMB21.9 million (US$3.2 million), representing a decrease of 89.1% from RMB201.8 million for the first quarter of 2022.
Financing income, loan facilitation income and other related income and transaction services fee and other related income decreased to nil as a result of the winding down of the loan book business.
Sales income and others increased to RMB21.9 million (US$3.2 million), which was mostly attributable to sales income generated by QD Food and partially generated by other incomes from various new overseas business attempts, compared with RMB4.1 million for the first quarter of 2022, which was mainly attributable to sales income generated by the Wanlimu Kids Clubs business. We have wound down the QD Food business.
Total operating costs and expenses decreased to RMB83.9 million (US$12.2 million) from RMB285.5 million for the first quarter of 2022.
Cost of revenues decreased by 29.0% to RMB22.8 million (US$3.3 million) from RMB32.1 million for the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to the winding down of the Wanlimu Kids Clubs business and loan book business, partially offset by inventory clearance relating to QD Food business.
Sales and marketing expenses decreased by 88.6% to RMB2.6 million (US$0.4 million) from RMB23.1 million for the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to the winding down of the Wanlimu Kids Clubs business and QD Food business.
General and administrative expenses decreased by 56.8% to RMB51.2 million (US$7.5 million) from RMB118.4 million for the first quarter of 2022, as a result of the decrease in staff head count, which led to a corresponding decrease in staff salaries.
Research and development expenses decreased by 46.5% to RMB10.5 million (US$1.5 million) from RMB19.6 million for the first quarter of 2022, as a result of the decrease in staff head count, which led to a corresponding decrease in staff salaries and a decrease in third-party service fees.
Expected credit loss for receivables and other assets was a reversal of RMB5.9 million (US$0.9 million) as compared to a loss of RMB11.9 million for the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to the winding down of the loan book business.
Impairment loss from other assets decreased by 97.7% to RMB2.7 million (US$0.4 million) from RMB113.5 million, as a result of the winding down of the Wanlimu Kids Clubs business.
Loss from operations was RMB28.9 million (US$4.2 million), compared to RMB66.4 million for the first quarter of 2022.
Interest and investment income, net was RMB241.3 million (US$35.1 million), compared to a loss of RMB42.3 million for the first quarter of 2022, mainly due to the increase in quoted price of the short-term investments.
Gain on derivative instrument increased by 375.2% to RMB286.9 million (US$41.8 million) from RMB60.4 million for the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to the increase in quoted price of the equity securities relating to the derivative instruments we hold.
Net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders was RMB414.3 million (US$60.3 million). Net income per diluted ADS was RMB1.81 (US$0.26).
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Qudian's shareholders was RMB416.0 million (US$60.6 million). Non-GAAP net income per diluted ADS was RMB1.81 (US$0.26).
Cash Flow
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of RMB5,001.3 million (US$728.2 million) and restricted cash of RMB56.5 million (US$8.2 million).
For the first quarter of 2023, net cash provided by operating activities was RMB328.6 million (US$47.8 million), mainly due to the decrease in other current and non-current assets primarily as a result of the winding down of the loan book business. Net cash provided by investing activities was RMB1,212.8 million (US$176.6 million), mainly due to the net proceeds from the redemption of short-term investments. Net cash used in financing activities was RMB57.2 million (US$8.3 million), mainly due to the repurchase of ordinary shares.
Update on Share Repurchase
As previously disclosed, the Company established a share repurchase program in June 2022, under which the Company may purchase up to US$200 million worth of its Class A ordinary shares and/or ADSs over a 24-month period. From the launch of the share repurchase program on June 13, 2022 to the date of this release, the Company has in aggregate purchased 24.2 million ADSs in the open market for a total amount of approximately US$24.4 million (an average price of $1.0 per ADS) pursuant to the share repurchase program.
About Qudian Inc.
Qudian Inc. ("Qudian") is a consumer-oriented technology company in China. The Company historically focused on providing credit solutions to consumers. Qudian is exploring innovative consumer products and services to satisfy Chinese consumers' fundamental and daily needs by leveraging its technology capabilities.
For more information, please visit http://ir.qudian.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders, a Non-GAAP financial measure, in evaluating our operating results and for financial and operational decision-making purposes. We believe that Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders helps identify underlying trends in our business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses, which are non-cash charges, and convertible bonds buyback income, which is non-cash and non-recurring. We believe that Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders provides useful information about our operating results, enhances the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allows for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
Non-GAAP net income/loss attributable to Qudian's shareholders is not defined under U.S. GAAP and is not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This Non-GAAP financial measure has limitations as an analytical tool, and when assessing our operating performance, cash flows or our liquidity, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for net loss /income, cash flows provided by operating activities or other consolidated statements of operation and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the Non-GAAP financial measure to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance.
For more information on this Non-GAAP financial measure, please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("US$") at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to US$ were made at the rate of RMB6.8676 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on March 31, 2023, in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or US$ amounts referred could be converted into US$ or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.
Statement Regarding Preliminary Unaudited Financial Information
The unaudited financial information set out in this earnings release is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company's year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited financial information.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the expectation of its collection efficiency and delinquency, contain forward-looking statements. Qudian may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the SEC, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Qudian's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Qudian's goal and strategies; Qudian's expansion plans; Qudian's future business development, financial condition and results of operations; Qudian's expectations regarding demand for, and market acceptance of, its products; Qudian's expectations regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with customers, business partners and other parties it collaborates with; general economic and business conditions; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Qudian's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Qudian does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
In China:
Qudian Inc.
Tel: +86-592-596-8208
E-mail: ir@qudian.com
QUDIAN INC. | |||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |||||||
Three months ended March 31, | |||||||
(In thousands except for number | 2022 | 2023 | |||||
of shares and per-share data) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | |||||
Revenues: | |||||||
Financing income | 177,901 | - | - | ||||
Sales commission fee | 21 | - | - | ||||
Sales income and others | 4,141 | 21,859 | 3,183 | ||||
Penalty fee | 17,311 | - | - | ||||
Loan facilitation income and other related income | 472 | - | - | ||||
Transaction services fee and other related income | 1,973 | - | - | ||||
Total revenues | 201,819 | 21,859 | 3,183 | ||||
Operating cost and expenses: | |||||||
Cost of revenues | (32,130) | (22,806) | (3,321) | ||||
Sales and marketing | (23,083) | (2,629) | (383) | ||||
General and administrative | (118,429) | (51,201) | (7,455) | ||||
Research and development | (19,576) | (10,466) | (1,524) | ||||
Changes in guarantee liabilities and risk assurance liabilities(1) | 33,119 | - | - | ||||
Expected credit loss for receivables and other assets | (11,891) | 5,900 | 859 | ||||
Impairment loss from other assets | (113,528) | (2,661) | (387) | ||||
Total operating cost and expenses | (285,518) | (83,863) | (12,211) | ||||
Other operating income | 17,266 | 33,144 | 4,826 | ||||
Loss from operations | (66,433) | (28,860) | (4,202) | ||||
Interest and investment (loss)/income, net | (42,274) | 241,287 | 35,134 | ||||
Gain from equity method investments | 1,443 | 1,314 | 191 | ||||
Gain on derivative instruments | 60,367 | 286,850 | 41,769 | ||||
Foreign exchange gain/(loss), net | 85 | (1,774) | (258) | ||||
Other income | 79 | 1,605 | 234 | ||||
Other expenses | (2,039) | (571) | (83) | ||||
Net (loss)/income before income taxes | (48,772) | 499,851 | 72,785 | ||||
Income tax expenses | (94,115) | (85,553) | (12,457) | ||||
Net (loss)/Income | (142,887) | 414,298 | 60,328 | ||||
Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling | (88) | - | - | ||||
Net (loss)/income attributable to Qudian | (142,799) | 414,298 | 60,328 | ||||
Loss/(Earning) per share for Class A and | |||||||
Basic | (0.56) | 1.82 | 0.27 | ||||
Diluted | (0.56) | 1.81 | 0.26 | ||||
Loss/(Earning) per ADS (1 Class A ordinary | |||||||
Basic | (0.56) | 1.82 | 0.27 | ||||
Diluted | (0.56) | 1.81 | 0.26 | ||||
Weighted average number of Class A and | |||||||
Basic | 253,735,434 | 227,199,812 | 227,199,812 | ||||
Diluted | 259,137,777 | 229,412,998 | 229,412,998 | ||||
Other comprehensive loss: | |||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (1,050) | (4,090) | (596) | ||||
Total comprehensive (loss)/income | (143,849) | 410,208 | 59,732 | ||||
Less: total comprehensive loss attributable to | (88) | - | - | ||||
Total comprehensive (loss)/income | (143,761) | 410,208 | 59,732 | ||||
Note: |
QUDIAN INC. | ||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||
As of December 31, | As of March 31, | |||||
(In thousands except for number | 2022 | 2023 | ||||
of shares and per-share data) | (Audited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||
RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
ASSETS: | ||||||
Current assets: | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 3,486,376 | 5,001,285 | 728,243 | |||
Restricted cash | 86,372 | 56,503 | 8,227 | |||
Short-term investments | 5,378,305 | 4,812,491 | 700,753 | |||
Short-term finance lease | 1,381 | 960 | 140 | |||
Other current assets | 2,106,092 | 1,422,320 | 207,106 | |||
Total current assets | 11,058,526 | 11,293,559 | 1,644,469 | |||
Non-current assets: | ||||||
Right-of-use assets | 103,142 | 105,749 | 15,398 | |||
Investment in equity method | 133,058 | 134,293 | 19,555 | |||
Long-term investments | 217,046 | 211,212 | 30,755 | |||
Property and equipment, net | 773,886 | 833,722 | 121,399 | |||
Intangible assets | 9,701 | 4,353 | 634 | |||
Other non-current assets | 451,076 | 451,134 | 65,690 | |||
Total non-current assets | 1,687,909 | 1,740,463 | 253,431 | |||
TOTAL ASSETS | 12,746,435 | 13,034,022 | 1,897,900 | |||
QUDIAN INC. | ||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued) | ||||||
As of December 31, | As of March 31, | |||||
(In thousands except for number | 2022 | 2023 | ||||
of shares and per-share data) | (Audited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||
RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
LIABILITIES AND | ||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||
Short-term borrowings and | 29,062 | 145,312 | 21,159 | |||
Short-term lease liabilities | 6,311 | 8,083 | 1,177 | |||
Derivative instruments-liability | 163,129 | 108,729 | 15,832 | |||
Accrued expenses and other | 295,675 | 213,928 | 31,150 | |||
Income tax payable | 90,753 | 158,498 | 23,079 | |||
Total current liabilities | 584,930 | 634,550 | 92,397 | |||
Non-current liabilities: | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 2,118 | 19 | 3 | |||
Long-term lease liabilities | 426 | 2,038 | 297 | |||
Long-term borrowings and | 116,249 | - | - | |||
Total non-current liabilities | 118,793 | 2,057 | 300 | |||
Total liabilities | 703,723 | 636,607 | 92,697 | |||
Shareholders' equity: | ||||||
Class A Ordinary shares | 132 | 132 | 19 | |||
Class B Ordinary shares | 44 | 44 | 6 | |||
Treasury shares | (486,955) | (542,715) | (79,025) | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 4,036,197 | 4,036,452 | 587,753 | |||
Accumulated other | (45,960) | (50,050) | (7,288) | |||
Retained earnings | 8,539,254 | 8,953,552 | 1,303,738 | |||
Total shareholders' equity | 12,042,712 | 12,397,415 | 1,805,203 | |||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND | 12,746,435 | 13,034,022 | 1,897,900 |
QUDIAN INC. | |||||||
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP And Non-GAAP Results | |||||||
Three months ended December 31, | |||||||
2022 | 2023 | ||||||
(In thousands except for number | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
of shares and per-share data) | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
Total net (loss)/income attributable to Qudian | (142,799) | 414,298 | 60,328 | ||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses | 7,723 | 1,668 | 243 | ||||
Less: Convertible bonds buyback income | 9,460 | - | - | ||||
Non-GAAP net (loss)/income attributable to | (144,536) | 415,966 | 60,571 | ||||
Non-GAAP net (loss)/earning per share—basic | (0.57) | 1.83 | 0.27 | ||||
Non-GAAP net (loss)/earning per share | (0.57) | 1.81 | 0.26 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic | 253,735,434 | 227,199,812 | 227,199,812 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted | 259,137,777 | 229,412,998 | 229,412,998 |
Source: Qudian Inc. Related Stocks: NYSE:QD